{"id":15600,"date":"2026-05-04T11:39:33","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T08:39:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/?page_id=15600"},"modified":"2026-07-12T13:30:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T10:30:35","slug":"urticaria-hives","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/urticaria-hives\/","title":{"rendered":"Urticaria (Hives)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n    <section class=\"hero__section container\">\n        <div class=\"hero__block\">\n            <div class=\"hero__description\">\n\n    <div class=\"hero__title\">\n        Urticaria: from accurate diagnosis to effective treatment    <\/div>\n\n                                    <p class=\"hero__text\">Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a condition characterized by the sudden appearance of itchy wheals or patches on the skin that resemble nettle stings. It occurs due to an overreaction of the immune system or the release of biologically active substances, specifically histamine, which leads to skin swelling and redness.<\/p>\n                \n                <div class=\"hero__button\">\n                                            <button class=\"hero__advice js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">\n                            Book a consultation                        <\/button>\n                    \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"hero__doctor\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/kropyvianka-likuvannia-airdoc.webp\" alt=\"doctor\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"hero__advantages\">\n            <div class=\"hero__advantages--card\">\n                                <p class=\"hero__advantages--title\"><\/p>\n                <p class=\"hero__advantages--text\"><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"hero__advantages--card\">\n                                <p class=\"hero__advantages--title\"><\/p>\n                <p class=\"hero__advantages--text\"><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"hero__advantages--card\">\n                                <p class=\"hero__advantages--title\"><\/p>\n                <p class=\"hero__advantages--text\"><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"reasons\">\n    <div class=\"reasons__bg\">\n        <div class=\"container section__container\">\n\n    <h2 class=\"title\">\n        Why Urticaria Occurs    <\/h2>\n            <p class=\"section-text\">\n                Hives can appear on any part of the body, change location quickly, and usually disappear without a trace within a few hours or days. <br><br>In most cases, urticaria is not life-threatening. However, severe cases or those involving angioedema (swelling of deeper tissues) require immediate medical attention. <br><br>Modern medicine allows for effective symptom control and identification of the underlying cause.            <\/p>\n            <div class=\"block\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/kropyvianky.webp\" class=\"block--img\" alt=\"img left\">\n                <div class=\"block--left\">\n                    <ul class=\"list\">\n                                                <li class=\"list--item\">\n                            <span><\/span> Urticaria is caused by the activation of skin cells that release histamine and other inflammatory mediators. This results in blood vessel dilation, increased permeability, and the appearance of characteristic wheals and itching.                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"list--item\">\n                            <span><\/span> Triggers vary widely. For some patients, hives are linked to an allergic reaction to food, medications, insect bites, or contact with certain substances.                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"list--item\">\n                            <span><\/span> In other cases, triggers include infections, physical stimuli (cold, heat, pressure), stress, chronic diseases, or immune system malfunctions.                        <\/li>\n                                                <li class=\"list--item\">\n                            <span><\/span> Often, a specific cause cannot be identified. These situations are referred to as idiopathic urticaria, where rashes appear without an obvious external trigger.                        <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"block\">\n                <div class=\"block--left\">\n                    <ul class=\"list\">\n                                            <\/ul>\n                    \n                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"typesOf\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n\n    <h2 class=\"title\">\n        Symptoms of Urticaria: How to Identify Them    <\/h2>\n        <div class=\"block\">\n            <div class=\"block--left\">\n                <ul class=\"list\">\n\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> The primary symptom of urticaria is the appearance of wheals or red patches accompanied by intense itching. The rash can vary in size and shape, merge together, and rapidly shift from one area to another. The surrounding skin is usually red, and localized swelling may occur.                    <\/li>\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> A key feature is the temporary nature of the rash. Individual elements disappear within 24 hours, though new ones may appear. Unlike infectious or other dermatological conditions, hives do not leave scars or scaling.                    <\/li>\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> In some patients, hives are accompanied by swelling of the lips, eyelids, tongue, or throat. This condition requires urgent medical care as it can affect breathing.                    <\/li>\n                    \n                <\/ul>\n                <p class=\"text\">\n                                    <\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/symptomy-kropyvianky-shkirna-reaktsiia.webp\" alt=\"acne img\" class=\"block--img\">\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"sickness-section container\">\n    <div class=\"sickness-bg\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n<h3 class=\"sickness__title\">\n    Types of Urticaria<\/h3>\n<p class=\"sickness__text--first\">\n    Urticaria is classified based on its duration and triggers. The most common distinction is between acute and chronic forms. <br>This classification helps the doctor more accurately determine the underlying mechanism of the condition and select the optimal treatment strategy.<\/p>\n\n            <div class=\"factors\">\n            <h4 class=\"factors__title\">\n                Acute Urticaria            <\/h4>\n            <div><\/div>\n            <ul class=\"factors__list\">\n                                                            <li class=\"list\">\n                            Lasts up to 6 weeks and is most often linked to allergic reactions to food, medication, infections, or insect bites. Symptoms appear suddenly and generally respond well to treatment.                        <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"factors\">\n            <h4 class=\"factors__title\">\n                Chronic Urticaria            <\/h4>\n            <div><\/div>\n            <ul class=\"factors__list\">\n                                                            <li class=\"list\">\n                            Persists for more than 6 weeks and can last for months or years. It often lacks a clear external cause and may be related to autoimmune processes or hypersensitive skin cells.                        <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"factors\">\n            <h4 class=\"factors__title\">\n                Physical Urticaria            <\/h4>\n            <div><\/div>\n            <ul class=\"factors__list\">\n                                                            <li class=\"list\">\n                            Triggered by physical factors such as cold, heat, sunlight, pressure, vibration, or water.                        <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"factors\">\n            <h4 class=\"factors__title\">\n                Cholinergic Urticaria            <\/h4>\n            <div><\/div>\n            <ul class=\"factors__list\">\n                                                            <li class=\"list\">\n                            Occurs due to an increase in body temperature, such as during exercise, stress, or a hot shower. It is characterized by small, itchy spots.                        <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"howToCure\">\n    <div class=\"howToCure-bg\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n            <h2 class=\"howToCure__title\">\n                How to identify urticaria            <\/h2>\n            <div class=\"howToCure__container\">\n                <div class=\"howToCure__container--description\">\n                    <p class=\"text-1\">To diagnose hives, a doctor evaluates the appearance of the rash, its duration, and the circumstances under which it appeared. A detailed medical history is crucial, including information about diet, medications, recent infections, and potential irritants.<\/p>\n                    <p class=\"text-2\">If an allergy is suspected, skin prick tests or blood tests for specific IgE antibodies may be performed. For chronic cases, further testing may be recommended to rule out systemic, autoimmune, or endocrine disorders. <br><br>Accurate diagnosis allows not only to confirm urticaria, but also to understand what exactly provokes the symptoms.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/diahnostyka-kropyvianky.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"howToCure__img\">\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n      <section class=\"section-allergology-flower\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n          <div class=\"flex lg:justify-between\">\n            <div class=\"lg:w-10\/12 lg:pt-10\">\n              <p class=\"title-section\"><br \/>\n<b>Warning<\/b>:  Undefined variable $title in <b>\/home\/bakers\/airdoc.com.ua\/www\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/blocks\/allergology\/allergology-flower.php<\/b> on line <b>11<\/b><br \/>\n<\/p>\n\n\n    <h2 class=\"text-2xl lg:text-4xl lg:font-light mb-4 lg:mb-6\">\n        Diagnostics of Urticaria    <\/h2>\n\n              <p class=\"lg:text-xl font-light text-blue lg:w-10\/12 mt-3 lg:mt-8\"><p>Experience shows that effective treatment of urticaria is impossible without a thorough diagnosis. The doctor&#8217;s task is not just to clear the rash, but to determine the mechanism behind its appearance.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the clinical situation, laboratory blood tests, allergy tests, and assessments of inflammatory markers and internal organ functions may be used. In cases of chronic urticaria, it is crucial to rule out systemic diseases and hidden infections.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A comprehensive diagnostic approach allows doctors to move beyond symptomatic treatment and address the actual cause of the problem.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"team-member__link\" href=\"\/en\/diagnostic\/\">Learn more<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/flower-1.png\" class=\"section-allergology-flower__img\" alt=\"flower\"\/>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/vaccination-slide-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"section-allergology-flower__decoration-img\" alt=\"vaccination\"\/>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"typesOf\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n\n    <h2 class=\"title\">\n        Treatment of Urticaria    <\/h2>\n        <div class=\"block\">\n            <div class=\"block--left\">\n                <ul class=\"list\">\n\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> Modern treatment of urticaria, especially the chronic form, is based on international EAACI, EuroGuiDerm, and APAAACI guidelines (2024\u20132026 updates). The foundation is a step-by-step therapy approach, where treatment is intensified if the previous step fails to control symptoms.                    <\/li>\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> The algorithm begins with second-generation antihistamines. If the standard dose is insufficient, a doctor may increase the dosage.                    <\/li>\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> For persistent or severe forms, biological therapy &#8211; specifically the drug Omalizumab &#8211; is used. In cases where biological therapy does not provide adequate control, immunosuppressants such as Cyclosporine may be used.                    <\/li>\n                                        <li class=\"list--item\">\n                        <span><\/span> This step-by-step approach allows for personalized treatment, effectively controls symptoms, and significantly reduces the frequency of hives flare-ups.                    <\/li>\n                    \n                <\/ul>\n                <p class=\"text\">\n                                    <\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/likuvannia-kropyvianky.webp\" alt=\"acne img\" class=\"block--img\">\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<button class=\"button button-orange mt-10 lg:mt-15 mx-auto js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">\n             Book a consultation            <\/button>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n  \n\n      <section class=\"section-index-owners\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n      \n          \n\n    <h3 class=\"title-section text-4xl lg:text-5xl text-center\">\n        Allergist doctors at AirDOC who specialize in the treatment of urticaria    <\/h3>\n\n\n                    <div class=\"text_w_doctors\"><p>The specialists of the clinic specialize in the treatment of urticaria, conduct research, attend international conferences, practices and training, in order to bring modern and effective methods of treatment to Ukraine.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <ul class=\"mt-4 lg:mt-10 space-y-4 lg:space-y-8\">\n\t\t\t          <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/section>\n\n<section class=\"section-index-team\">\n  <div class=\"container\">\n    <div class=\"relative\">\n      <div class=\"swiper-container-index--team\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\n                                                    <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/romanyuk-liliya-ivanivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_2021-08-31-14.50.19-1.png\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Romanyuk Liliya Ivanivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 39 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, pulmonology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/gogunska-inna-volodymyrivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7013-scaled-e1630924925122.jpg\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Gogunska Inna Volodymyrivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 36 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, otolaryngology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/umanets-tetyana-rudolfivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Umanets_Tetyana_Rudolfivna_Umanets_Tatyana_Rudolfovna.webp\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Umanets Tetyana Rudolfivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist, pediatric allergist.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 25 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, children&#8217;s allergology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/anastasiya-levchenko\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/IMG_2754-scaled-1-e1775817316405.webp\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Levchenko Anastasia Romanivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist, gastroenterologist, therapist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 11 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, gastroenterology, therapy, ultrasound diagnostics.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/nemyrovska-nataliya-volodymyrivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Nemyrovska_Nataliya_Volodymyrivna_Nemyrovskaya_Natalya_Vladymyrovna.webp\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Nemirovska Natalia Volodymyrivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist, pediatric allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 22 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, children&#8217;s allergology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/bachynska-olena-yuriyivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Bachynska_Olena_YUriyivna_Bachynskaya_Elena_YUrevna.webp\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Bachynska Olena Yuriivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist, pediatric allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 25 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, children&#8217;s allergology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/miroshnichenko-golak-larysa-eduardivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/DSC003371-scaled.jpg\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Myroshnychenko-Holak Larisa Eduardovna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist, pulmonologist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 35 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, pulmonology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/kalynyuk-viktoriya-mykolayivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Kalynyuk_Viktoriya_Mykolayivna_Kalynyuk_Vyktoryya_Nykolaevna-e1771578992771.webp\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Kalinyuk Victoria Mykolayivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 21 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, otolaryngology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                                        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/sinkler-nataliya-yevgeniyivna\/\" class=\"team-member\">\n                    <div class=\"team-member__img-wrapper\">\n                                              <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/photo_2021-09-01-10.48.21-e1630926476124.jpeg\" class=\"team-member__img\" alt=\"Urticaria (Hives)\" \/>\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/themes\/airdoc\/images\/team-member-pattern-1.svg\" class=\"team-member__pattern\" alt=\"airdoc image\">\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div class=\"team-member__text-block\">\n                      <p class=\"team-member__name\">Sinclair Nataliya Evgeniivna<\/p>\n                                              <p class=\"team-member__position\"><p>Pediatrician, children&#8217;s allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 31 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> pediatrics, children&#8217;s allergology.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n                      \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/div>\n                                    \n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"swiper-index-team__navigation swiper-index-team__navigation--team\">\n        <button class=\"button-prev group\">\n          <svg class=\"lg:group-hover:text-white\">\n     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text-center mt-3 w-full lg:w-144 mx-auto\">For any clarifications you can contact our contact center<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bg-white pb-16\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultations\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultations-tabs js_tabs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"active-tab\" id=\"price-1\">Allergist<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultations-container price-1 active-consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Consultation<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\"><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation by a specialist of the highest category<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">1 500 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation of a leading specialist, candidate of medical sciences<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">1 700 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation of an expert, doctor of medical sciences, professor<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">2 400 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Allergological consultation (with the participation of a professor \/ leading specialist \/ specialist)<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">3 900 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Consultation before ASIT<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">600 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Online consultation<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\"><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation with a doctor of the highest category<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">1 500 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation of a leading specialist, candidate of medical sciences<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">1 700 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__name\">Comprehensive consultation of an expert, doctor of medical sciences, professor<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"consultation__price\">2 4000 uah<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"button button-orange js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">Book online<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"consultation-links\">\n\t\t\t\t\t    <a href=\"#\" class=\"js-modal-call\" data-modal-target=\"modal-consultation\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        Make an appointment for a consultation\t\t\t\t\t    <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t    \n\t\t\t\t\t    \t\t\t\t\t    \n\t\t\t\t\t    <a href=\"\/en\/price\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        See all prices\t\t\t\t\t    <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"section-index-owners authors_consulting\">\n  <div class=\"container\">\n\n              <div class=\"item_owner\">\n            <h3 class=\"text-2xl lg:text-4xl lg:font-light\">\n             Article authors:            <\/h3>\n\n            <ul class=\"mt-4  space-y-4 lg:space-y-8\">\n\n                                              \n                <li>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/zajkov-sergij-viktorovych\/\" class=\"owner\">\n\n                                          <img decoding=\"async\"\n                        src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/IMG_7586-scaled-e1630689278858.webp\"\n                        alt=\"\"\n                        class=\"owner__img\"\n                        loading=\"lazy\"\n                      \/>\n                    \n                    <div class=\"owner__text-col\">\n                      <p class=\"owner__name\">Zaikov Sergey Viktorovich<\/p>\n\n                                              <div class=\"owner__short-info\">\n                          <p>Pulmonologist, allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 38 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> pulmonology, allergology.<\/p>\n<p>Doctor of the highest category. Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology of the P.L. Shupyk National University of Healthcare of Ukraine.<\/p>\n                        <\/div> \n                      \n                       \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n\n              \n              \n            <\/ul>\n          <\/div>\n\n              <div class=\"item_owner\">\n            <h3 class=\"text-2xl lg:text-4xl lg:font-light\">\n             Article reviewers:            <\/h3>\n\n            <ul class=\"mt-4  space-y-4 lg:space-y-8\">\n\n                                              \n                <li>\n                  <a href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/our-doctors\/romanyuk-liliya-ivanivna\/\" class=\"owner\">\n\n                                          <img decoding=\"async\"\n                        src=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/photo_2021-08-31-14.50.19-1.png\"\n                        alt=\"\"\n                        class=\"owner__img\"\n                        loading=\"lazy\"\n                      \/>\n                    \n                    <div class=\"owner__text-col\">\n                      <p class=\"owner__name\">Romanyuk Liliya Ivanivna<\/p>\n\n                                              <div class=\"owner__short-info\">\n                          <p>Allergist<\/p>\n<p><strong>Medical experience:<\/strong> 39 years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specialization:<\/strong> allergology, pulmonology.<\/p>\n<p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Vice-President of the Association of Allergists of Ukraine, Honored Doctor of Ukraine. Founder of the charitable organization &#8220;Association of Allergists of Kyiv&#8221;. Doctor of the highest category.<\/p>\n                        <\/div> \n                      \n                       \n                      <span class=\"team-member__link\">\n                        Learn more                      <\/span>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                  <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n\n              \n              \n            <\/ul>\n          <\/div>\n\n    \n\n<div class=\"mt-6 text-center\">\n  <div class=\"article-dates\">\n    <div class=\"article-date article-date--publish\">\n      <strong>Publication date:<\/strong>\n      <span>27.02.2026<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"article-date article-date--modified\">\n      <strong>Edited date:<\/strong>\n      <span>11.03.2026<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Book a consultation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":58,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-common-consulting.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15600","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Urticaria (Hives) symptoms and treatment \u2733\ufe0f 2026<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Urticaria (Hives) symptoms and treatment \u2733\ufe0f allergy diagnostics and treatment from the best doctors in Ukraine \u23e9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/airdoc.com.ua\/en\/urticaria-hives\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta 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